Universal design is a concept that aims to create spaces that can be used and enjoyed by people of all ages and abilities. When remodeling your home, incorporating universal design features can make your living space more accessible, functional, and safe for everyone. Whether you have a family member with a disability or simply want to future-proof your home, here are some universal design features that you can consider:
1. Wide Doorways and Hallways
One of the key principles of universal design is to provide ample space for easy maneuverability. Installing wider doorways and hallways can accommodate mobility aids such as wheelchairs and walkers. This design feature also benefits families with strollers or individuals carrying large items.
2. Lever-style Door Handles
Replacing traditional doorknobs with lever-style door handles makes it easier for people with limited hand strength or dexterity to open doors. Lever handles are also more convenient for everyone, especially when your hands are full.
3. Non-slip Flooring
Choosing non-slip flooring materials, such as textured tiles or slip-resistant laminates, can significantly reduce the risk of falls and injuries for all residents. This feature is especially important in high-traffic areas like bathrooms and kitchens.
4. Accessible Bathrooms
When remodeling your bathroom, consider installing grab bars near the toilet and in the shower or bathtub area. These bars provide stability and support for individuals with mobility challenges. Additionally, a roll-in shower with a bench and a handheld showerhead can make bathing more accessible and comfortable for all users.
5. Adjustable Countertops and Sink Heights
Designing your kitchen with adjustable countertops and sink heights allows individuals of different heights and abilities to comfortably use the space. This feature is particularly beneficial for people who use wheelchairs or have difficulty reaching high or low surfaces.
6. Good Lighting
Proper lighting is essential for everyone, but it is especially important for individuals with visual impairments or aging eyes. Incorporate a combination of natural and artificial lighting sources to ensure sufficient illumination throughout your home.
7. Easy-to-Reach Switches and Outlets
Position light switches and electrical outlets at a height that is easily reachable for individuals in wheelchairs or with limited mobility. Installing rocker switches instead of traditional toggle switches can also make turning lights on and off easier for everyone.
8. Multi-level Countertops and Workspaces
Consider incorporating countertops and workspaces with varying heights to accommodate different users. This design feature allows individuals to sit or stand while performing tasks, reducing strain and promoting comfort.
9. Accessible Storage Solutions
Install pull-out drawers and shelves in cabinets to make it easier to reach items stored at the back. This design feature eliminates the need to bend or stretch, making storage more accessible for everyone.
10. Clear Pathways and Open Floor Plans
Creating clear pathways and open floor plans allows for easy movement throughout your home. Removing unnecessary obstacles and furniture can help individuals with mobility aids navigate freely and reduce the risk of accidents.
By incorporating universal design features in your home remodels, you can create a space that is accessible, functional, and safe for everyone. These modifications not only enhance the quality of life for individuals with disabilities but also provide convenience and comfort for all residents.
